Seated along the equator on the west coast of South America, Ecuador is a country of remarkable diversity and natural splendor, covering an area of approximately 109,484 square miles (283,561 square kilometers). Despite its modest size, Ecuador encompasses a kaleidoscope of ecosystems, from the dense Amazon rainforest to the majestic peaks of the Andes and the enchanting Galápagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean.
Ecuador’s ecological diversity is nothing short of astounding. The Amazon rainforest, blanketing the eastern part of the country, is a haven for biodiversity, housing an incredible array of plant and animal species. The spine of the Andes mountain range runs through the center of Ecuador, offering high-altitude landscapes, picturesque valleys, and vibrant indigenous cultures. The Galápagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the 7 Natural Wonders of South America, stand as a living laboratory of animal adaptation, with unique and endemic species that helped shape our understanding of the creativity of our world’s wildlife.
Ecuador is home to natural wonders that captivate and inspire. Cotopaxi, one of the world’s highest active volcanoes, punctuates the Andean skyline, attracting adventurers and mountaineers. The Galápagos Islands, with their fearless wildlife and pristine landscapes, provide a living testament to the marvels of evolution.
Ecuador’s commitment to conservation and sustainable tourism ensures that these natural wonders remain accessible for generations to come, inviting visitors to explore the magic of this South American gem.